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Being
burnt and destroyed many times in its history, the town now guards zealously
and takes pride in its historical monuments and buildings. Saint Dimitar church
is the oldest building of Belitsa. It was built in 1716 in accordance with the
laws of the Ottoman Empire – the building is low, partially buried in the ground
to prevent its roof from rising higher than the minaret of the mosque. In 2000,
with money donated by the citizens, next to it was built the new chapel Saint
Dimitar.
St. George’s church, the emblem of the town, was constructed in 1833 – 1835.
The church was built on a high and prominent spot, right in the town centre,
in violation of the current laws of the empire. The temple could be seen from
anywhere around and dominated the scene. As a ransom for the violation, the
Christians struck a deal with the authorities to bring from Vienna and install
at the highest point of the church a clock that would show the time to all people
in Belitsa. During Ilindensko-Preobrazhensko uprising the church was burnt down
and the clock fell on the ground. The Muslim Irilovets collected and kept the
parts, and when the temple was restored the clock was put back in its old place.
Until this very day it is chiming the hours in Belitsa as a symbol of the spirit
of religious tolerance so intrinsic to this mountain town.
 
There is something unique in the atmosphere of the streets around old quarter
Belitsa coming from the picturesque architecture of its houses with their big
under-roof terraces bearing the unrelenting traces of times past. The houses
are perched on the slopes of Rila commanding a splendid view to the sever peaks
of Pirin. Two wooden felt-mills, built along the flow of the clear town river
are still running and in use in Belitsa.
 
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